Taking on Turkey: Israel’s ‘Dangerous’ Game
The
UN Palmer Report, which largely exonerated Israel for murdering nine
unarmed Turkish civilians in international waters on May 31, 2010,
seemed in some ways like the last straw. Prior to its publication, the
camel’s back had already mostly broken, and a collapse in
Turkish-Israeli ties was looming.
Turkey’s
sin was seeking an apology for the killing of its citizens - on their
way to deliver essential, life-saving supplies to malnourished and
besieged Palestinians in Gaza – at the hand of Israeli army commandos.
If
the civilians had been Israelis, and the commandos part of a Turkish
force, all hell would have broken loose. Israel and the US would have
declared Turkey a pariah state. Turkey, however, merely demanded an
apology, and it was affronted further for doing so.
Of
course, this is not the first time that Israel deliberately provoked
and tested Turkish patience. Israel has attempted to infiltrate Turkey’s
own political spaces by supporting its regional opponents and arming
various rebel groups with the aim of destabilizing Turkey.
Instead
of acknowledging the country’s rising significance and accommodating to
the rules of the ‘new Middle East’ political game, Israel resorted to
intimidation and insults. It repeatedly placed Turkey – a thriving
democracy and a proud regional power of 80 million – in a very sensitive
standing.
However,
the anti-Turkish attitude in Israel was not an outcome of the Mavi
Marmara incident last year. “The height of humiliation” is how an
Israeli newspaper described a scene in which Israel's Deputy Foreign
Minister Danny Ayalon summoned Turkish ambassador, Ahmet Oguz, last
January to humiliate him before Israeli media. Oguz was reprimanded over
a fictional Turkish TV show that was critical of Israel. To ensure that
the point has been successfully made, Ayalon “urged journalists to make
clear that the ambassador was seated on a low sofa, while the Israeli
officials were in much higher chairs,” according to the BBC (January 13,
2010). Ayalon noted that is “there is only one flag here” - the Israeli
flag - and “we are not smiling”.
How
did Turkey respond? A statement issued by the foreign ministry
‘invited’ their counterparts in “Israeli foreign ministry to respect the
rules of diplomatic courtesy.” Hardly outrageous. The gist of the
Turkish message that followed the murder of the Turkish humanitarian
activists a few months later was not much different. It basically asked
for an apology.
Turkey
was shunned for the seemingly unreasonable demand. An unnamed senior
Israeli official explained the Israeli logic to Ynet news on September
2, following Turkey’s decision to downgrade ties with Israel. “Turkey is
an important country in the Middle East, but an apology is a very
strategic precedent for Israel in this region,” he said. That is true,
Israel’s diplomacy is predicated on unfair trade, violent storming of
humanitarian boats, subservient activities, espionage and much more.
Indeed, an apology for the murder of Turkish’s civilians would be a
precedent.
Even
after the recent publishing of Palmer Report – a contradictory and
obvious attempt at exonerating the Israeli army while implicating
Turkish humanitarian activists - Turkey acted responsibly. But it also
acted with the poise and dignity that is expected of a democratic
country expressing the wishes of the vast majority of its people. It
downgraded military, trade and other ties with Israel. Why should Turkey
share military intelligence with a country that murders Turks,
humiliates its diplomats and refuses to apologize?
Still,
from Israel’s point of view, Turkey has crossed all the limits of
acceptable behavior. “Turkish warships will escort any Turkish aid
vessels to Palestinians in the Gaza Strip,” said Turkish Prime Minister,
Recep Tayyip Erdogan, in an interview with Al Jazeera (as quoted in the
Guardian, September 8). At the same time, Turkish diplomacy continued
to offer a window of opportunity to detain further escalation. “Our
embassy in Israel is open, and the Israeli embassy in Ankara is open.
The relations would return to the old days if Israel apologizes and
accepts to pay compensation,” said Huseyin Celik, Deputy Chairman of the
ruling Justice and Development party (according to the Guardian,
September 8.)
Since
an apology is a ‘precedent’, Israel responded in the only way it knows
how. An accusatory campaign was launched against Turkey with outlandish
insinuations and direct threats.
“This
is part of the Islamization spreading there, and we must recognize it,”
said the senior official to Ynet. The leading Israeli news source also
published a column by one Ron Ben-Yishai, calling the Turkish Prime
Minister a “short-tempered thug.” In ‘Turkey no great power,’ Yishai
accused the country of failing on most fronts. “Turkey under Erdogan’s
leadership is neither a reliable ally nor a credible rival,” he charged.
These
views are hardly marginal, and were matched by specific threats by
Israeli Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman. “We'll exact a price from
Erdogan that will prove to him that messing with Israel doesn't pay
off,” Lieberman reportedly said. More specifically, he “urge(d) all
Israeli military veterans to refrain from traveling to Turkey and
facilitate cooperation with the Armenians -- Turkey's historic rivals.”
He said he also plans to meet with the Turkish rebel group PKK to
“cooperate with them and boost them in every possible area,” according
to UPI, September 9.
Per
this logic, demanding an apology for murder equals a thuggish act,
while stirring regional instability and admitting to supporting armed
militias is an acceptable diplomatic maneuver.
Turkey
had no other option but to escalate before an obstinate ‘ally.’ And
considering the latter’s existing isolation in the region - and the
growing anti-Israeli sentiment in Egypt and elsewhere - it is likely
that Israel, not Turkey, will lose out in this political tussle.
Even
the US, Israel’s ‘unconditional’ ally, seems to recognize the dangerous
game being played by Israel and its rightwing government of Benjamin
Netanyahu. Recently revealed comments made by then US Secretary of
Defense Robert Gates indicate that Americans are simply fed up with
supporting Israel’s ‘dangerous’ policies, while ‘receive(ing) nothing in
return’ (Bloomberg, September 5).
It
is these very dangerous policies that guide Israel’s brewing conflict
with Turkey amid complete lack of political wisdom in Tel Aviv. But if
extreme militancy was not enough to intimidate or weaken the resolve of a
tiny and besieged place like Gaza, why should it work against a great
and rising power like Turkey?
Rational thinking in Netanyahu’s government might also be an acceptable precedent.
Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net) is an internationally-syndicated
columnist and the editor of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is
My Father Was a Freedom Fighter:
Gaza's Untold Story (Pluto Press, London), available on Amazon.com.