Libya’s Next Fight: Overcoming Western Designs
by Ramzy Baroud
At
a press conference in Tripoli on Aug. 26, a statement read aloud by top
Libyan rebel commander Abdel Hakim Belhadj was reassuring. Just a few
months ago, disorganized and leaderless rebel fighters seemed to have
little chance at ousting Libyan dictator Moammar Ghaddafi and his unruly
sons.
But
despite vague references to "pockets of resistance" throughout Tripoli,
and stiffer battles elsewhere, Libya's National Transitional Council
(NTC) is moving forward to extend its rule as the caretaker of Libyan
affairs. In his conference, Belhadj declared full control over Tripoli,
and the unification of all rebel fighter groups under the command of the
military council.
Listening
to upbeat statements by rebel military commanders, and optimistic
assessments of NTC members, one gets the impression that the future of
Libya is being entirely formulated by the new Libyan leadership. Arab
media, lead by Al Jazeera, seemed at times to entirely neglect that
there was a third and most powerful party involved in the battle between
freedom-seeking Libyans and the obstinate dictator.
It is the North
Atlantic Treaty Organization, whose decisive and financially costly
military intervention was not charitable, nor was it a moral act: It was
a politically and strategically calculated endeavor, with multifaceted
objectives that simply cannot be scrutinized in one article.
However,
one needs to follow the intense discussion under way in Western media
to realize the nature of NATO's true intentions, their expectations and
the bleak possibilities awaiting Libya if the new leadership doesn't
quickly remove itself from this dangerous NATO alliance.
While
Libyans fought against brutality, guided by a once distant hope of
freedom, democracy and liberation from the grip of a clownish and
delusional dictator, NATO calculations had nothing but a self-serving
agenda in mind.
In
his brilliant and newly released book, "Postmodern Imperialism:
Geopolitics and the Great Game," Eric Walberg astutely charts NATO's
role following the end of the Cold War. NATO "has become the centerpiece
of the (U.S.) empire's military presence around the world, moving
quickly to respond to U.S. needs to intervene where the U.N. won't as in
Yugoslavia, Afghanistan, Iraq and now Libya."
The
massive NATO expansion in the last two decades, to include new members,
to enter into new "Partnerships for Peace," and to carry out various
"Dialogue" with entities outside its immediate geographic sphere
required the constant reinvention of NATO and the redefinition of its
role around the globe. "NATO's victory" in Libya — a "regime change from
the air" as described by some — is certain to ignite the imagination of
the relatively dormant neoconservative ideas of regime change at any
cost.
Indeed,
it might not be long before NATO's intervention in Libya becomes a
political-military doctrine in its own right. U.S. President Barack
Obama, and other Western leaders are already offering clues regarding
the nature of that doctrine. In a statement issued Aug. 22 from Martha's
Vineyard, where Obama was vacationing, the U.S. president said: "NATO
has once more proven that it is the most capable alliance in the world
and that its strength comes from both its firepower and the power of our
democratic ideals." It's difficult to underline with any certainty how
this gung-ho mentality coupled with democracy rhetoric is any different
from President George W. Bush's justification of the U.S. invasion of
Afghanistan and Iraq.
Many
commentators in the U.S. and other NATO countries are already treating
Libya as another military conquest, similar to that of Afghanistan and
Iraq, a claim that Libyans would find most objectionable. Such ideas are
not forged haphazardly, however, since the language used by NATO
leaders and their treatment of post-Ghaddafi Libya seem largely
consistent with their attitude toward other invaded Muslim countries.
In
a written statement cited widely in the media, U.S. Secretary of State
Hillary Clinton began laying down the rules, by which the "new Libya"
will be judged before the international community (meaning the U.S.,
NATO and their allies.)
"We
will look to them to ensure that Libya fulfills its treaty
responsibilities, that it ensures that its weapons stockpiles do not
threaten its neighbors or fall into the wrong hands, and that it takes a
firm stand against violent extremism."
Worse,
the al-Qaida card had already been placed into NATO's new game. The
centrality of that card will be determined based on the political
attitude of the new Libyan leadership.
The
insinuation of al-Qaida's involvement in the Libyan uprising is not
new, of course; it dates back to March when "top NATO commander and U.S.
Adm. James Stavridis said he had seen 'flickers' of an al-Qaida
presence among the rebels," reported the British Telegraph (Aug. 26).
Now, Algeria, a U.S.-ally in the so-called war on terror is waving that very card to justify its refusal to recognize the NTC.
Injection
of "fighting extremism" as a condition for further U.S. and NATO
support, and the refusal of access to tens of billions of dollars in
Western bank accounts, could prove the biggest challenge to the new
Libyan leadership, one that is greater than Ghaddafi's audio rants or
any other.
NATO
understands well that a "failure" in its new Libya project could spoil a
whole array of interests in the Arab region, and could hinder future
use of Obama's blend of firepower and democracy ideals. Mainstream
intellectuals are busy drawing parallels between Libya and other NATO
adventures.
John
F. Burns, writing in the New York Times (Aug. 22), discussed some of
the seemingly eerie similarities between post-Ghaddafi Libya and
post-Saddam Iraq. In an article titled: "Parallels Between Qaddafi and
Hussein Raise Anxiety for Western Leaders," Burns wrote: "The list (of
parallels between both experiences) sounded like a rule book built on
the mistakes critics have identified as central to the American
experience in Iraq." Burn's line of logic is consistent with a whole new
media discourse that is building momentum by the day.
Tuning
back to Arabic media however, one is confronted with almost an entirely
different discourse, one that refers to NATO as "friends," to whom the
Libyan people are "grateful" and "indebted." Some pan-Arab TV channels
have been more instrumental than others in introducing that faulty line
of logic, which could ultimately bode terrible consequences for Syria,
and eventually turn the Arab Spring into an infinite winter.
The
Libya that inspired the world is capable of overcoming NATO's
stratagems, if it becomes aware of NATO's true intentions in Libya and
the desperate attempt to thwart or hijack Arab revolts.
Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net) is an internationally-syndicated
columnist and the editor of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is
My Father Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza's Untold Story (Pluto Press,
London), available on Amazon.com.