and David Orton, Green
Web
In Nova Scotia, coyotes are designated “other harvestable wildlife” and
can be shot or otherwise killed year-round with no “bag limit”. There is
also an NDP government-initiated subsidized trapping program, through a
“pelt-incentive” of twenty dollars per dead coyote, for licensed
trappers. We are informed that coyotes seen near communities, for example
schools, “are to be captured and killed.” A Department of Natural
Resources press release of Jan. 21, 2011, states that “More than 800
coyote pelts have been shipped to market this season, a 51 per cent
increase over the same period last season.” Government media releases
have spoken of aiming to kill 4,000 coyote!
We are two people living at different, relatively isolated, rural
locations in Pictou County, in Nova Scotia. Each of us has lived with
coyotes – really wild dogs –in our immediate neighbourhoods, for over
twenty-five years. We oppose the coyote fear-mongering and hatred in Nova
Scotia, which encourages a dread of being in the woods where coyotes
could roam. One of us has had hundreds of youth sleeping in woods at
summer camps, with coyotes in the vicinity and with no incidents, for the
past twenty years.
Wildlife is “wild” and humans need to adapt to this. A measure of a
supposedly civilized society should be human tolerance and co-existence
with all other species, and concern for their well-being, not just for
humans and their domesticated pets. We need a deeper ecological
awareness. To elevate the trapper in Nova Scotia as the final authority
on coyotes, as do government press releases and many media stories, is to
disregard self-interest. It is equivalent to asking someone employed by
the forest industry for an enlightened opinion on industrial forestry
practices.
We see coyotes, along with all the other wild animals, as an extension of
ourselves. We are often thrilled to hear coyote territorial family calls
where we live, usually in the evenings or early mornings. We are thankful
that the Eastern Coyote, which moved into our province in a territorial
expansion in the early 1970s, and is now to be found throughout Atlantic
Canada, has replaced the long ago extirpated wolf as an important
ecosystem predator. The first documented coyote to be trapped in Nova
Scotia, was in 1977. Coyotes are an evolving and extremely adaptable
species. ‘Our’ coyotes have a larger body size than the Western. This is
a result of interbreeding with wolves, on the coyote’s migratory journey
East.
Since the unfortunate death of a young woman, Taylor Mitchell, on a
hiking trail in Cape Breton Highlands National Park, in October of 2009 –
a first coyote-related human death for Nova Scotia – coyote hysteria has
been on a roll. Taylor’s friends described her as a person who loved
nature and wildlife. Her own mother spoke out publicly against any
killing of coyotes because of her daughter’s death. Yet Taylor’s death
has been used to help justify a slaughter of coyotes. The media have been
full of stories of aggressive coyote behaviour. However aggressive
“domestic” dog behaviour towards cyclists and walkers, which many of us
are familiar with, seems to escape a sympathetic press. For example, in
Point Pleasant Park in Halifax, the scene of the latest media coyote
scare, a person would have a much greater chance of a dog bite than the
thrill of seeing a probable passing-through coyote.
We oppose this fear-mongering, provincial government-directed and
media-stoked, towards our interactions with coyotes in Nova Scotia. It is
creating a ripple effect which is negatively changing how we relate to
Nature. There are “problem” people and “problem” coyotes, but we don’t go
to war on a species. Do we eliminate all the dogs in a neighbourhood if
the mailman gets bitten?
Both of us feel that it is crucial for humans to come into a new,
non-dominant, and compassionate relationship with the natural world.
There is a need for a fundamental shift in societal and individual
consciousness, and a new equilibrium, with all the species who share this
Earth with us, to have any kind of long term ecological and social
future.
Sincerely,
Billy MacDonald and David Orton
Thursday, January, 31, 2011
Contact:
Billy MacDonald, Redtail Nature Awareness: 485-4688. E-mail:
info@redtailnatureawareness.ca
David Orton, Green Web: 925-2514.