Europeans Accused of "Paranoia" Over Fears of
U.S. Economic Espionage, Documents Reveal
Confidential State Department documents released by the whistleblowing web site
WikiLeaks,
revealed that a European Parliamentary vote earlier this year that
suspended participation in a U.S. government program that secretly
monitored international bank transactions, surprised and angered the
Obama administration.
In a stunning rebuke of U.S. policies the February 2010 memo,
"Chancellor Merkel Angered by Lack of German MEP Support for TFTP,"
10BERLIN180 provided
new evidence that the Terrorist Finance Tracking Program (also known as
Swift) is viewed skeptically by the European public and their
representatives.
Distrust of the Swift program runs deep and its "War on Terror"
pedigree is considered little more than a pretext for American spies to
carry out economic espionage on behalf of U.S. multinationals.
Alarmed
over privacy breaches by American firms and criminal acts, such as the
illegal U.S. transfer of prisoners on CIA "black flights," aided and
abetted by European intelligence agencies, outraged public opinion
forced the hand of parliamentarians, who voted overwhelming to suspend
the program.
German opposition to Swift "was particularly damaging"
The New York Times reported,
"because the country was among a handful of allies that, according to a
2006 cable, made up a 'coalition of the constructive' organized to
ensure that the Swift operation was not 'ruined by privacy experts'."
Launched shortly after the 9/11 provocation by the Bush
administration, the secret program handed American officials
unprecedented access to global financial information on bank
transactions routed through a vast database administered by the Swift
consortium in Brussels.
Access to such unique data would be particularly valuable to U.S.
corporations. In light of evidence published in a 2001 European
Parliament
report that the National Security Agency's ECHELON program was a cover for economic espionage, such fears are not unfounded.
Since the program's disclosure in 2006 by
The New York Times, criticism over its operations have mounted steadily.
CIA and Treasury Department officials secretly poured over records
of some $6 trillion dollars in daily financial transactions flowing
through global banks and brokerage houses.
"European Union regulators," the
ACLU reported,
"found that the mass financial prying was not legally authorized, was
conducted without proper checks and balances, and violated several
important rules established to protect the privacy of Europeans."
Increasing the "creep factor" amongst EU officials, the ACLU
disclosedthat the ultra-spooky Booz Allen Hamilton corporation had been hired to "oversee" the program by the federal government.
Concluding that the firm was not an "independent check" on Swift
surveillance, the civil liberties' watchdogs wrote that "Booz Allen is
one of the largest U.S. Government contractors, with hundreds of
millions of dollars in U.S. Government contracts awarded each year. Booz
Allen has a history of working closely with U.S. Government agencies on
electronic surveillance, including the Total Information Awareness
program."
Initial misgivings amongst the public and privacy advocates have
since blossomed into outright hostility, thus setting the stage for last
summer's vote.
Cynical Maneuvers
Noting that the American-led "War on Terror" coalition is fraying at
the seams, U.S. Ambassador to Berlin Philip Murphy, wrote that "Merkel
is particularly irritated with German MEPs from her Christian Democratic
Union (CDU) and sister Christian Social Union (CSU) parties, most of
whom reportedly voted against the agreement despite previously
indicating they would support it."
The ambassador claimed that "public German reactions" to the
European Parliament's vote "have come exclusively from TFTP detractors
who portrayed the veto as a sign that the European Parliament has won a
victory over an arrogant Commission/Council, as well as delivering a
rebuke to U.S. counterterrorism policies that undervalue data privacy."
Free Democratic Party (FDP) Federal Justice Minister Sabine
Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger, a member of Merkel's coalition, was derided
by Murphy as "a strong proponent of data privacy rights," who had
welcomed the vote saying that "'the citizens of Europe have won a
victory today that strengthened not just data protection, but democracy
in all of Europe."
That's certainly a "diplomatic" way of saying they don't trust their American allies!
Undeterred however, Murphy recommended that the U.S. crank up the
"Mighty Wurlitzer" disinformation machine a decibel or two.
"These events," the ambassador wrote, "suggest the need to intensify
our engagement with German government interlocutors, Bundestag and
European parliamentarians, and opinion makers to demonstrate that the
U.S. has strong data privacy measures in place."
Murphy said this "debate was not just about TFTP;" the ambassador
averred that "paranoia runs deep especially about U.S. intelligence
agencies."
Those quaint denizens of "old Europe," where do they ever get such fanciful ideas!
U.S. Embassies: Global Spy Nets
In the Cablegate file, "Reporting and Collection Needs: The United Nations,"
09STATEE80163,
dated July 31, 2009 and classified SECRET/NOFORN ("no foreign
distribution") we learned last week that under America's revised
National HUMINT Collection Directive (NCHD) U.S. diplomats and State
Department employees under CIA cover are directed to spy on key UN
personnel, including Secretary General Ban Ki-moon.
State Department documents revealed that diplomats have been ordered
to gather "as much of the following information as possible when they
have information relating to persons linked to: office and
organizational titles; names, position titles and other information on
business cards; numbers of telephones, cell phones, pagers and faxes;
compendia of contact information, such as telephone directories (in
compact disc or electronic format if available) and e-mail listings;
internet and intranet 'handles', internet e-mail addresses, web site
identification-URLs; credit card account numbers; frequent flyer account
numbers; work schedules, and other relevant biographical information."
U.S. overlords demanded that their diplomat-spies collect relevant
data on "about current and future use of communications systems and
technologies by officials or organizations, including cellular phone
networks, mobile satellite phones, very small aperture terminals (VSAT),
trunked and mobile radios, pagers, prepaid calling cards, firewalls,
encryption, international connectivity, use of electronic data
interchange, Voice-over-Internet protocol (VoIP), Worldwide
interoperability for microwave access (Wi-Max), and cable and fiber
networks."
Documents released so far have revealed that similar "diplomatic" spying operations are underway globally and target
Bulgaria;
Romania;
Slovenia;
Hungary;
Venezuela;
Paraguay;
Palestine;
African Great Lakes; and
West Africa.
Denouncing WikiLeaks for the embarrassing disclosures, not for U.S.
duplicity and deceit, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who authorized
the surreptitious collection programs, said last week that covert
action by its foreign service "is the role our diplomats play in serving
America."
A "Well-Placed Source"
Despite
full knowledge, "we were astonished to learn" ambassador Murphy wrote,
"how quickly rumors about alleged U.S. economic espionage--at first
associated with the new U.S. air passenger registration system (ESTA),
then with TFTP--gained currency among German parliamentarians in the
run-up to the February 11 vote in Strasbourg."
Are there legitimate reasons perhaps, why "paranoia"
would "run deep" among the public, or the German government for that
matter, considering the track record of "U.S. intelligence agencies"?
Last Friday, German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle's chief of
staff, Helmut Metzner, was sacked after he confessed he was the "young,
up-and-coming party loyalist" who served as an American asset inside the
Free Democratic Party, a coalition partner of Chancellor Angela
Merkel's right-wing government.
Der Spiegel reported
that Metzner was the "top-level national party employee responsible for
passing secret information on to US diplomats during the negotiations
to form the current German government in 2009."
According to the 2009 Cablegate file
09BERLIN1271, "Westerwelle Firm on Removal of Nuclear Weapons," Metzner is described therein as "a well-placed FDP source."
From his perch, Metzner was privy to sensitive information that he
passed on to his American handlers; in fact the go-getter was "the head
of international relations for the national party." Rather conveniently,
one might say!
Indeed, the strategist-spy "shared with Emboffs and visiting Senior
Germany Desk Officer October 7 information on issues discussed during
the first two days of these negotiations as well as the negotiations
schedule and working group make-up. Source serves as his party's
notetaker for the negotiations and has been a long-standing close
Embassy contact."
"It's now clear," Der Spiegel reported,
"why the US ambassador appeared so pleased in his cables back to
Washington--after all, his mole had the ear of the head of the party and
was part of the inner circle of party leadership."
Eventually, ambassador Murphy's call to "intensify our engagement
with German government interlocutors, Bundestag and European
parliamentarians, and opinion makers" over the Swift program paid off.
In July, "after mobilizing top administration officials, including
Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, Treasury Secretary Timothy F.
Geithner and Attorney General Eric H. Holder Jr.," the Obama
administration was able to reverse the vote in the European Parliament,
"after the United States made modest concessions that promised greater
European oversight," The New York Times reported.
"Concessions" that will accelerate the erosion of privacy rights
while enhancing U.S. efforts to steal economic secrets from their
capitalist rivals.
Tuesday's arrest of Julian Assange in Britain
on a dubious Swedish warrant, and the court's refusal to grant the
activist/journalist bail, will not stop the leaks. Despite intense
pressure from the Pentagon, the State Department and lickspittle
American politicians, more than 500 web sites currently
mirror WikiLeaks.
The steady drip, drip, drip of dark secrets will continue, as will further revelations of U.S. crimes.
Tom Burghardt is a researcher and activist based in the San Francisco Bay Area. In addition to publishing in
Covert Action Quarterly and
Global Research
, an independent research and media group of writers, scholars,
journalists and activists based in Montreal, his articles can be read on
Dissident Voice,
The Intelligence Daily,
Pacific Free Press,
Uncommon Thought Journal, and the whistleblowing website
WikiLeaks. He is the editor of
Police State America: U.S. Military "Civil Disturbance" Planning, distributed by
AK Press and has contributed to the new book from
Global Research,
The Global Economic Crisis: The Great Depression of the XXI Century.