‘Dying to Win’: Newt Gingrich’s ‘Terrorism’
by Ramzy Baroud
On
September 30, within the time frame of a few hours, an accused man
reportedly confessed to terrorism charges in Germany, the terrorism
threat level was raised in Sweden, and former US Speaker of the House
Newt Gingrich lengthily discussed ‘suicidal jihadists’ in a speech he
made in Denver.
Although
it was tacitly understood that US president Barack Obama has distanced
himself from his predecessor’s indefinite war objectives – embodied in
the ill-defined ‘war on terror’ - the chances are the dreadful term ‘terrorism’ is not going not leave us alone anytime soon.
Regardless of its alleged French roots – dating back to the French revolution of the late 18th century – ‘terrorism’ is very much a political term and very much a
recent one. US officials, especially those vying for political office,
are very generous in their use of this word. But others - from the most
authoritarian, dictatorial regimes to Scandinavian democracies - have
also developed a special affinity to it.
Evoking a threat of terrorism
is a very clever way to achieve political galvanization, as it creates a
sharp and unmistakable delineation between us – the human, civilized
and ‘democratic’ – and the inhuman and barbaric others. When the term
‘terrorism’ is unleashed, there are no half positions, no middle
grounds, no grey areas.
Thus,
Gingrich could not have formulated a better entrance to the foreign
policy debate than to position himself as America’s savior - not only
from the terrorists, whoever they are, and wherever they are - but also
from America’s incompetent leadership since the attacks of September 11,
2001.
According to Gingrich, George W. Bush should have replaced all of
his government’s security apparatus following the dreadful attacks, and
Barack Obama should have done the same following the bomb scare over
Detroit in late 2009.
The
rightwing politician also conveniently linked Iran to terrorism, coined
new terminologies, fondly recalled the ‘peaceful’ defeat of communism,
derided everyone who doesn’t agree with him, and continued to refuse to
disclose whether he is planning to run for office in 2012.
Americans
have been long familiar with Gingrich’s emblematic rants. But they are
also afraid of terrorism. They have been told that terrorism is anything
but a political coinage and endeavor; in fact it is ultimately about a
bomb and two wires, one green and one red. Every aspiring politician
poses as the one who knows exactly which wire to cut. Gingrich moulds
the threat in any way he finds politically useful. Then he exaggerates
the concocted threat and promises to cut the right wire in order to
increase his chances at elections.
All
of this is fear-mongering at its best. It’s unlikely that Gingrich is
actually interested in bringing the terrorist threat to an end. What
truly inspires his politicking is the fact that he can sustain his
intolerant, anti-Muslim, anti-immigrant, pro-war and exclusivist
American agenda using one simple, yet loaded phrase: ‘terrorism’.
The Denver Post reported on Gingrich’s speech on October 1:
“Gingrich…call(ed)
Iran ‘a regime of suicide bombers’ and demand(ed) tough sanctions
against China if it won't help contain Tehran…As suicidal jihadists,
Gingrich said, Iranian leaders believe their dead martyrs go to heaven
and Israelis ‘go to hell,’ so they win...‘It's impossible to deter them.
What are you going to threaten?’ Gingrich said the need for tougher
terrorism measures includes the U.S. border with Mexico. ‘Think of all
the money and effort spent to screen for terrorists at airports,’
Gingrich said, ‘on the assumption our opponents can't rent a truck in
Mexico.’”
It’s
incredible how such a demagogue managed to squeeze his entire political
program in few words: containing Iran, punishing China, curtailing
immigration, isolating Mexico, taking stricter measures at home to
combat whatever threat, real or imagined, that pops into his head. All
of this is declared under the guise of fighting terrorism.
Since
September 11, the anti-terror infrastructure in American has grown
beyond belief. The media reports on numerous, unbridled offices,
organizations and outlets, manned by thousands of men and women all
dedicated to ‘fighting terror’. It’s a thriving business, and comprises a
huge chunk of the country’s budget. There are many thousands of
counterterrorism experts, analysts and others who claim to be hell-bent
on eradicating terrorism, although it is the very existence of terrorism
that guarantees their livelihood, bonuses and healthcare coverage.
Because of this, the definition of what is terrorist and what is not is
also expanding, becoming in the process much murkier and less
decipherable. Still, Gingrich would like more to be done. He joked and
ranted about the Homeland Security officials and their failure to
protect the country from the terrorist menace. Are they now supposed to
eagerly await Gingrich’s arrival to right this historical wrong?
Not
all of Gingrich’s Denver audience was amused. Five protesters were
hauled outside the Opera house as they yelled: "Newt is the New World
Order" and "The war on terror is a lie!" These were the supposed
‘wackos’. Some would even go as far as accuse them of being
terrorist-sympathizers, another way of enlarging the circle and cracking
down anyone who dares question the wisdom of this random and largely
politicized approach to countering terrorism.
In Dying to Win: Why Suicide Terrorists Do It,
an exhaustive study on the issue of suicide terrorism, American author,
who also heads the Chicago Project on Security and Terrorism (CPOST) at
the University of Chicago, Robert A. Pape writes: “The data show that
there is little connection between suicide terrorism and Islamic
fundamentalism, or any one of the world’s religions. In fact, the
leading instigators of suicide attacks are the Tamil Tigers in Sri
Lanka, a Marxist-Leninist group whose members are from Hindu families
but who are adamantly opposed to religion.”
One of his seemingly novel conclusions was:
“Rather,
what nearly all suicide terrorist attacks have in common is a specific
secular and strategic goal: to compel modern democracies to withdraw
military forces from territory that the terrorists consider to be their
homeland.”
No,
Mr. Gingrich, terrorism is not a term you simply lob at your enemies
for cheap political gains. It’s a real problem, with real roots and real
casualties. And like any problem, it needs to be properly understood,
realistically assessed and wisely confronted.
Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net) is an internationally-syndicated
columnist and the editor of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is
My Father Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza's Untold Story (Pluto Press,
London), now available on Amazon.com.