The Photo Before the Storm:
Peace Talks Already Failed
by Ramzy Baroud
A
picture is not always worth a thousand words. The recently released
photographs of Palestinian and Israeli leaders in Washington during
their first direct talks in many months certainly don’t say anything
new.
It
was the status quo at its best, a mere procession of regional and US
leaders before hungry cameramen. The leaders promised “not to spare any
effort” and praised the undeniable altruism embedded in the very concept
of “peace”.
Israeli Prime Minister repeated the martyr-like emphasis of
past Israeli leaders regarding the “painful” compromises and sacrifices
required to defeat the many obstacles standing before them. Mahmoud
Abbas – with his expired presidency over a corrupt Palestinian Authority
- smiled, shook hands and spoke unconvincingly about his hopes and
expectations.
Jordanian
and Egyptian leaders also attended. Their presence was purely an
endeavor to mark a difference between this event and the last failed
attempt at reaching a peace agreement.
When late Palestinian leader
Yasser Arafat and Israel’s Ehud Barak were herded into Camp David under
the auspices of then President Bill Clinton, Arafat was left to fend for
himself without any Arab backing. This left Barak, fully backed by the
US, with all the cards. The process was a mockery then, as it is now.
Today’s
badly staged talks are actually much less promising than the ones of
July 2000. Barak had a considerably serious mandate, while Netanyahu
runs a discontented coalition of largely rightwing fanatics. Arafat,
although his popularity had dwindled, also represented a moral authority
and a unifying figure among all Palestinian factions, including Hamas.
Abbas, on the other hand, sits on the helm of hugely discredited and
ineffectual band of contractors and self-serving politicians. More,
Abbas operates with an expired mandate, and his cabinet members are
handpicked to replace the democratically elected government of Hamas,
whose members are either under siege in Gaza or held in Israeli prisons.
Needless to say, this latest round of peace talks is seriously lacking in legitimacy and goodwill.
Firstly,
Israel has no interest in guaranteeing any positive outcome. It is
hell-bent on carrying on with its colonization of the already
disconnected West Bank and East Jerusalem. Netanyahu’s government
intends on speeding up such efforts once the temporary settlement
construction freeze expires, only a few days after the second round of
negotiations resume on September 14-15. On the very first day of talks,
Israeli troops also invaded parts of northern Gaza and expanded the
so-called buffer zone by around 300 meters.
As
for Abbas, the problem is compounded. His power is truly feeble in
comparison to Israel’s political supremacy both in Tel Aviv and
Washington, and also its near total control of Abbas’ own domain in the
West Bank. Knowing this, one cannot be both realistic and still hope for
‘painful’ Israeli concessions. Still Abbas continues to hang around. He
might feel he has no other option, as his absence would both chip away
from his miniscule political worth and risk raising the ire of
Washington, his greatest sustainer.
But
even if the one-year-long talks miraculously yield an agreement, Abbas
will not be able to sell this agreement to his own people. The aging
leader is barely capable of uniting his own party, which is no longer
the main player in Palestine’s political milieu. Today’s Fatah is a
different Fatah to the one under Arafat in 1993. Its corruption has
grown to the extent that it now functions as a self-serving welfare
organization, whose members get richer through international handouts
and business monopoly orchestrated by Israel.
Equally
significant is the fact that yesterday’s ‘enemies of peace’ have become
the legitimate parties that should actually be involved in any
substantial talks with Israel. They are dismissed because they insist on
a paradigm shift in how talks with Israel are conducted. They argue
that any meaningful talks – especially between vastly unequal powers -
must take place with a clear frame of reference, involving an
even-handed third party, and predicated on the concept of ‘justice’ -
not Kissinger’s deceptive ‘peace process’. The talks must also guarantee
the welfare and security of the Palestinian people in the interim,
through a long-term truce guarded by the United Nations. Peace talks
held at gunpoint while the population is forcibly starved and besieged
hardly promises any positive outcome.
What
we can be sure of is that that the halfhearted peace attempt will
garner nothing good. If an agreement is somehow concocted, it is doomed
to fail. The Palestinian people, the absent but real party in any
lasting solution, will simply not allow it. The Palestinian collective
has the tendency to watch charades to their end, and then react at the
opportune moment to defeat them. Almost every Palestinian revolt in the
past has resulted from similar processes, the Second Palestinian
Uprising of 2000 being the most pertinent example. When Arafat was being
humiliated and forced into submission to US-Israeli diktats,
Palestinians of all parties and from all sections of society rose in
anger. Israel understood the revolt as a Palestinian attempt at
extracting concessions and used unprecedented violence to quell their
revolt. Many thousands were killed and wounded, and the rest is history.
If
violence spirals this time around, it promises to be much worse than
before. Those who cling to resistance in Palestine have been bolstered
by the success of Hizbullah in Lebanon and Hamas in Gaza. More, they are
emboldened by their political legitimacy as a result of the democratic
elections of 2006. Predictably, Netanyahu will not shy away from
interpreting Palestinian protests as a conspiracy to intimidate Israel.
The problem with violence is that once it reaches a new threshold, it
rarely retreats to old parameters. What took place in Gaza at the hand
of the Israeli army in 2008-09 was frighteningly genocidal in its scope.
Future violence is likely to stay within this category.
To
avoid this, Washington’s strategists really need to reconsider the
long-term consequences of their government’s policies. Obama’s
choreographers might succeed in getting a few leaders to stand in
perfect order before a crowd of reporters, but they will fail to contain
the political chaos that will ensue when the talks fail, as they surely
will.
Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net) is an internationally-syndicated
columnist and the editor of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is
My Father Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza's Untold Story (Pluto Press,
London), now available on Amazon.com.