Peace Movement Pushes
for End to War on Iraq
by David Swanson
As news stories are leading those still aware of the war on Iraq to
believe it's over, it was encouraging to see Busboys and Poets
restaurant in Washington, D.C., packed Sunday evening for a four-hour
forum on actions needed to actually end that war, make reparations, and
deter future wars of aggression.
The event was advertised with the
following description:
"Is the U.S. military really leaving Iraq or just rebranding? What is
the toll of seven years of occupation on Iraqis, U.S. soldiers and our
economies? What is the status of Iraqi refugees around the world? Is it
still possible to hold accountable those who dragged us into the war or
committed crimes such as torture? What role did Congress and the media
play in facilitating the invasion/occupation? We'll also look at the
role of the peace movement -- its strengths and weaknesses -- and draw
key lessons to make our work for peace, including in Afghanistan, more
effective."
Serving as moderators for the event were Andy Shallal, an Iraqi
artist and the owner of Busboys and Poets, and Felicia Eaves, a peace
activist. The event began with playwright and performer Kymone Tecumseh
Freeman reading from "Letters from Iraq," which set the tone for the
event with the view of the crime scene from one of its participants, a
U.S. soldier.
The first of two panels included:
Phyllis Bennis, Institute for Policy Studies
Raed Jarrar, Peace Action
Manal Omar, author
Gene Bruskin, US Labor Against the War
This first panel focused on the perspective of Iraqis and the state
of the disaster in Iraq. Bennis gave her usual excellent overview. I
say usual because of course we've been holding these events for a decade
now, but Bennis provided new reason for energetic engagement by
describing plans for a major march on Washington on October 2nd that
will bring the peace movement together with those focused on jobs and
economic justice, something that's been badly needed since before the
current wars began, as the funding of global militarism has been
hollowing our country out from the inside. See: http://www.onenationforpeace.org
Raed Jarrar rebutted the idea that Iraqis are in any way grateful for
what the United States has done to their country. Iraqis, he said, see
this invasion as the 21st foreign invasion of their country and as evil
as any of the other 20. As all the panel's speakers made clear, Iraq
is now in worse shape than in 2003. There's no safety, no electricity,
no water, and millions of Iraqis are unwelcome in the nations they've
fled to but unable to return home. The Iraq of the 1980s with its
advances in education and women's rights is long gone. Manal Omar
described grandmothers with college education and foreign travel whose
granddaughters are illiterate and have never been far from their homes.
Gene Bruskin described the heroic efforts of Iraqi workers to organize,
claim their rights, and block the privatization of resources -- the
efforts to privatize being a key reason why Iraqis still lack
electricity. Jarrar stressed that Iraqis want a fully sovereign
national government to provide their nation's services. They want
electricity, but do not want it in the way the government overseen by
the United States wants to provide it.
Jarrar was very hopeful about the new Iraqi Parliament, expecting
strong resistance to the occupation, but he also argued that there are
no grounds to complain that the occupation isn't ending now, that it is
supposed to end by December 31, 2011. Jarrar seemed fully confident
that, in some sense, the occupation would end by that date, although
leaving behind a major presence in the form of the world's largest
embassy, additional consulates, and soldiers and mercenaries whose
presence would be justified as guarding those locations. However,
Bennis pointed out that Congress played no role in the creation of the
unconstitutional treaty through which Bush and Maliki set the deadline
for complete withdrawal, giving reason to question our ability to
properly enforce compliance with it, assuming -- as I do -- that such
enforcement will in fact be needed.
Congresswoman Donna Edwards spoke next. She raised a fear I share
that between now and the end of next year President Obama will attempt
to put in place a new treaty to extend the occupation. She also spoke
of the upcoming elections. I wish she'd advocated electing congress
members who would defund the wars, or even Democratic congress members
who would defund the wars. Instead she advocated electing Democrats
because a Democratic majority would make all the difference. My concern
is that we have had that majority in the House for the past five years.
We have 115 congress members who will oppose war funding, 103 of them
Democrats. We need to build those numbers, I think, more than any
others. And we need to establish our ability to follow through on
commitments to unelect those who vote for the war funding.
Head-Roc, a hip-hop artist, performed next, his subject matter
dealing with the attacks on public school funding, affordable housing,
and child care in Washington, D.C., and the rest of this country -- the
areas defunded by the funding of wars, tax cuts for the wealthy, and the
rest of the corporate agenda driving our government.
The second and last panel included:
Josh Stieber, Iraq Veterans Against the War
David Swanson, author
Bill Fletcher, labor leader, scholar
Medea Benjamin, CODEPINK and Global Exchange
Stieber discussed, from the point of view of a soldier who believed
the war lies and came to reject them, the incoherence of the bundle of
excuses for this war that we've all been offered. On the one hand this
is a war to kill evil Muslims. On the other hand it's a war to spread
human rights. We help people out by bombing them, something Stieber
said many U.S. soldiers end up joking about, most of them quickly losing
any belief in the morality of their cause.
I argued for voting out of office those who fund the wars, and for
holding the war makers criminally and constitutionally responsible,
including through launching an effort to impeach Jay Bybee and open up a
congressional review of war lies and the crime of aggression.
Bill Fletcher picked up where Head-Roc had left off, arguing for the
need to make peace not just a preference people have when a pollster
asks them, but something that resonates with them as central to the
betterment of their daily lives. He pointed to the Chicano Moratorium
exactly 40 years earlier as a movement to learn from.
Medea Benjamin inspired, as always, with tales of recent activism by
CODE PINK to oppose the war funding, to build alliances, and to hold
accountable war criminals including Karl Rove and Erik Prince. And she
pushed for participation on a massive scale in the march on October 2nd:
http://www.onenationforpeace.org
Sunday's event, which benefitted from lots of questions and
participation from everyone in the room, was sponsored by the wonderful
organizations CODEPINK, Peace Action, Institute for Policy Studies,
Fellowship of Reconciliation, Global Exchange, Just Foreign Policy,
Veterans for Peace, Iraq Veterans Against the War, Military Families
Speak Out, Progressive Democrats of America (PDA), U.S. Labor Against
the War, ANSWER, World Can't Wait, Voices for Creative Nonviolence, War
is a Crime, Rivera Project, and the Washington Peace Center.