Rebranding Iraq: Playing with
Numbers and Human Lives
by Ramzy Baroud
The
soldiers of the US 4th Stryker Brigade, 2nd Infantry Division hollered
as they made their way into Kuwait. "We won," they claimed. "It’s over."
But what exactly did they win? And is the war really over?
It
seems we are once again walking into the same trap, the same
nonsensical assumptions of wars won, missions accomplished, troops
withdrawn, and jolly soldiers carrying cardboard signs of heart-warming
messages like "Lindsay & Austin ... Dad’s coming home."
While
much of the media is focused on the logistics of the misleading
withdrawal of the "last combat brigade" from Iraq on August 19 - some
accentuating the fact that the withdrawal is happening two weeks ahead
of the August 31 deadline - most of us are guilty of forgetting Iraq and
its people. When the economy began to take center stage, we completely
dropped the war off our list of grievances.
But
this is not about memory, or a way of honoring the dead and feeling
compassion for the living. Forgetting wars leads to a complete
polarization of discourses, thus allowing the crafters of war to sell
the public whatever suits their interests and stratagems.
In
an August 22 Washington Post article entitled "Five myths about the
Iraq troop withdrawal", Kenneth M Pollack unravels the first "myth": "As
of this month, the United States no longer has combat troops in Iran."
Pollack claims this idea is "not even close" because "roughly 50,000
American military personnel remain in Iraq, and the majority are still
combat troops - they're just named something else. The major units still
in Iraq will no longer be called "brigade combat teams" and instead
will be called "advisory and assistance brigades". But a rose by any
other name is still a rose, and the differences in brigade structure and
personnel are minimal.
So
what if the US army downgrades its military presence in Iraq and
re-labels over 50,000 remaining soldiers? Will the US military now stop
chasing after perceived terrorist threats? Will it concede an inch of
its unchallenged control over Iraqi skies? Will it relinquish power over
the country’s self-serving political elite? Will it give up its
influence over every relevant aspect of life in the country, from the
now autonomous Kurdish region in the north all the way to the border
with Kuwait in the south, which the jubilant soldiers crossed while
hollering the shrieks of victory?
The
Iraq war has been one of the most well-controlled wars the US has ever
fought, in terms of its language and discourse. Even those opposed to
the war tend to be misguided as to their reasons: "Iraqis need to take
charge of their own country"; "Iraq is a sectarian society and America
cannot rectify that"; "It is not possible to create a Western-style
democracy in Iraq"; "It’s a good thing Saddam Hussein was taken down,
but the US should have left straight after". These ideas might be
described as "anti-war", but they are all based on fallacious
assumptions that were fed to us by the same recycled official and media
rhetoric.
It’s
no wonder that the so-called anti-war movement waned significantly
after the election of President Barack Obama. The new president merely
shifted military priorities from Iraq to Afghanistan. His government is
now re-branding the Iraq war, although maintaining the interventionist
spirit behind it. It makes perfect sense that the US State Department is
now the one in charge of the future mission in Iraq. The occupation of
Iraq, while it promises much violence and blood, is now a political
scheme. It requires good public relations.
The
State Department will now supervise future violence in Iraq, which is
likely to increase in coming months due to the ongoing political
standoff and heightened sectarian divisions. An attack blamed on
al-Qaeda in an Iraqi army recruitment center on August 17 claimed 61
lives and wounded many. "Iraqi officials say July saw the deaths of more
than 500 people, including 396 civilians, making it the deadliest month
for more than two years," reported Robert Tait in Radio Free Europe.
Since
the March elections, Iraq has had no government. The political rift in
the country, even among the ruling Shi'ite groups, is large and
widening. The disaffected Sunnis have been humiliated and collectively
abused because of the misguided claim that they were favored by Saddam.
Hate is brewing and the country’s internal affairs are being handled
jointly by some of the most corrupt politicians the world has ever
known.
Washington
understands that it needs to deliver on some of Obama’s many campaign
promises before the November elections. Thus the re-branding campaign,
which could hide the fact that the US has no real intention of removing
itself from the Iraq’s military or political milieus. But since the
current number of military personnel might not be enough to handle the
deepening security chaos in the country, the new caretakers at the State
Department are playing with numbers.
"State
Department spokesman P J Crowley said [a] plan would bring to some
7,000 the total security contractors employed by the government in Iraq,
where since the 2003 US invasion private security firms have often been
accused of acting above the law," according to Reuters.
It’s
important that we understand the number game is just a game. Many
colonial powers in the past controlled their colonies through the use of
local forces and minimal direct involvement. Those of us oppose the
Iraq war should do so based on the guiding principle that foreign
invasions, occupations and interventions in sovereign countries’ affairs
are a direct violation of international law. It is precisely the
interventionist mindset that must be confronted, challenged, and
rejected.
While
it is a good thing that that thousands of American dads are now coming
home, we must also remember that hundreds of thousands of Iraqi moms and
dads never did. Millions of refugees from the US-led invasion are still
circling the country and the Middle East.
War
is not about numbers and dates. It’s about people, their rights, their
freedom and their future. Re-branding the army and the war will provide
none of this for grief-stricken and vulnerable Iraqis.
The fact is, no one has won this war. And the occupation is anything but over.
Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net) is an internationally-syndicated
columnist and the editor of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is
My Father Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza's Untold Story (Pluto Press,
London), available on Amazon.com.