Review: The People Speak
by Robert Jensen
History typically is taught through the “great man” approach—focusing
on presidents, generals, and tycoons—wrapped in an ideology that
asserts the nobility of all things American. Rarely do we hear from
ordinary people who resisted those great (white) men.
No one has done more to challenge the standard account of U.S.
history than the late Howard Zinn, whose book, A People’s History of the
United States, is a perennial best-seller. The new documentary film,
The People Speak, based on the original documents collected in the
companion volume Voices of a People’s History of the United States,
brings Zinn’s insights to the screen at a time they are needed more than
ever.
Zinn and Anthony Arnove, co-editor of the Voices volume, assembled a
first-rate cast with the help of Matt Damon, Zinn’s longtime friend.
The actors’ readings of those original documents onstage at Boston’s
Majestic Theatre bring to life the people and ideas that have animated
struggles for social, political, and economic justice.
We recognize some of these historical voices. Kerry Washington
provides a sassy reading of “Ain’t I a Woman,” capturing the anger,
contempt, and sadness of Sojourner Truth’s challenge to racism and
sexism.
Others are anonymous, such as the member of the Industrial Workers of
the World, whose analysis of World War I, read by Viggo Mortensen,
still rings true: “This war is a businessman’s war, and we don’t see why
we should go out and get shot in order to save the lovely state of
affairs which we now enjoy.”
The timing of this project—The People Speak was originally broadcast
on the History Channel in December 2009—took a bit of the edge off the
sad news of Zinn’s death a month later. It’s wonderful to watch him wrap
up the performance by pointing to the evidence for hope in “small acts
multiplied by the millions” that make social movements and create
change.
—Robert Jensen is a journalism professor at the University of
Texas at Austin, and author of several books. Information and articles
at uts.cc.utexas.edu/~rjensen.
Watch the trailer