The Price of Courage: On Goldstone’s
Bar Mitzvah and
Finkelstein’s Book
by Ramzy Baroud
In his report on Gaza issued late last year, prominent
South African jurist Richard Goldstone accused Israel and Hamas of
committing war crimes. His language also showed awareness of the fact
that the former is an occupying power with most sophisticated weapon
arsenal (as reflecting in the number of Palestinian victims), and the
latter is a besieged, occupied faction in a state of self-defense.
Although Goldstone must have been aware of the kind of hysteria such a
report would generate, he still did not allow ideological or ethnic
affiliation to stand between him and his moral convictions.
Despite some initial apprehension – owing to the fact
that Goldstone is a self-declared Zionist with links to Israel - many
justice and peace advocates were comforted by the man’s past record. He
was a former judge of the Constitutional Court of South Africa and
former Prosecutor of the International Criminal Tribunals of the former
Yugoslavia and Rwanda.
In April 2009, the United Nations Human Rights Council
(UNHRC) appointed Goldstone to lead the mission of investigating war
crimes committed by Israel in the devastating war in Gaza between
December 27, 2008 and January 18, 2009. Goldstone insisted that the
mandate must also include alleged violations committed by Palestinians.
At the end, he was asked to set his own mission’s mandate, a reflection
of the level of trust placed in him by the UNHRC.
The report’s findings were published in September 2009,
providing one of the most vivid, sober and unmistakable recommendations
ever issued by a UN mission since Israel began its open-ended campaign
of massacres and violations on the territorial sovereignty and human
dignity of the Palestinian people and its Arab neighbors.
What has been shocking for Israel and its supporters is
the nature of the report’s recommendations. It urges the international
community to “start criminal investigation in national courts…where
alleged perpetrators (of war crimes) should be arrested and prosecuted
in accordance with internationally recognized standards of justice.” But
more than this, the anger in Israelis and Zionists everywhere has
largely been inspired by the fact that Goldstone is supposed to be ‘one
of them’. He cannot be easily derided either as a ‘self-hating Jew,’ nor
can he be accused of anti-Semitism, the ready-to-serve warrant of
anyone who dares criticize Israel’s criminal conduct.
My own interest in Goldstone is motivated by three
reasons. First, Gaza is still suffering under the very conditions that
Judge Goldstone so aptly described in his report. Nothing has happened
since then to ease the pain of the victims, nor to heed his call for
justice.
Second, there is the ongoing ‘controversy’ over the
man’s wish to take part in his grandson’s bar mitzvah in South Africa.
He has now been forced to negotiate with a group of South African Jewish
leaders in order to participate in this coming of age ceremony. South
Africa’s chief rabbi, Warren Goldstein, accused Goldstone of being a
liar whose report is ‘delegitimizing Israel’. The South African Jewish
Board of Deputies accused Goldstone of ‘selling out’.
It behooves Rabbi Goldstein to remember that it is only
the barbarous killing of thousands of innocent civilians that is
‘delegitimizing’ Israel. As for ‘selling out,’ Goldstone is indeed a
‘sell out’ as far as any blind tribal affiliations are concerned,
affiliations that seem to matter more to the Jewish Board of Deputies
than the cause of justice, fairness, equality and peace that are
enshrined in all major world religions and philosophies, notwithstanding
Judaism.
That leads to the third reason that compelled the
revisiting of this subject - Norman Finkelstein’s most recent volume,
‘This Time We Went Too Far: Truth and Consequences of the Gaza
Invasion.’
Finkelstein is not an ordinary author. His readers know
well that one rarely finds so many strong qualities in a single writer:
compelling academic research, unbending moral clarity, lucidity in
style, and a refusal to dehumanize the subject and the victim. ‘This
Time We Went Too Far’ will serve in academic and human rights circles –
as Goldstone will serve a similar purpose in the legal arena – as the
categorical indictment of Israel’s brutal policies in Gaza. More, it
will forever shame those who have allowed titles, money, prestige and,
again, blind tribal affiliation to prevent them from seeing the untold
inhumanity that took place, and continues to take place in Gaza and the
rest of Palestine. Sadly, as such cruelty perpetuates, so do the
diatribes of Israel’s apologists. Finkelstein is no stranger to vile
attacks from Israel’s diehard friends, and Goldstone will also
eventually get used to it.
Finkelstein positions his book within proper historical
contexts. He summons the events that lead to, coincided with and
followed the Israeli war on Lebanon in the summer of 2006, which also
killed and wounded thousands, and destroyed much of the country’s
civilian infrastructure. The similarities are too stark, but are made
much clearer by Finkelstein’s patient evaluation of both events.
Moreover, he revisits the Israeli war and invasion of Lebanon of 1982,
revealing much of Israel’s bizarre but predictable behavior.
Finkelstein provides lengthy and immaculate research
that highlights the repellent propaganda which preceded and followed the
massacre in Gaza. Although he makes various references to the Goldstone
mission and report earlier in the book, he dedicates most of the book’s
epilogue to the Goldstone report and its many consequences. His
revelations and analysis are encouraging in that they suggest that
things are in fact changing. Israel, a rouge state by any reasonable
standards, will never reclaim its fictitious old status as a beacon of
progress and democracy. No amount of lies, intimidation or blackmail
could sell Israeli war crimes as self-defense, or smear Israeli critics
as anti-Semites. The book makes a very convincing case to back up this
assertion.
“The times they are a-changing,” wrote Finkelstein.
True, and that is a most impressive achievement that was made possible
by the likes of Jimmy Carter, John Mearsheimer, Stephen Walt, Richard
Goldstone, Richard Falk, John Dugard, Finkelstein himself, and the
innumerable authors, journalists and bloggers who tirelessly worked to
document the truth.
But it is also the courage of the Palestinian people in
Gaza and elsewhere that made it possible for us to take such stances.
Our efforts dwarf in comparison to their courage, resilience and
sacrifices.
Finkelstein’s book is a testimony to all of that, and
much more.
- Ramzy Baroud (www.ramzybaroud.net) is an
internationally-syndicated columnist and the editor of
PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is "My Father Was a Freedom
Fighter: Gaza's Untold Story" (Pluto Press, London), now available on
Amazon.com.