The New York Times
claimed that the EU's "phased" ban on oil purchases "was needed to help
force a shift in policy and avert the risk of military strikes against
Tehran."
France's Foreign Minister, Alain Juppé, told reporters
that in order to "avoid any military solution, which could have
irreparable consequences, we have decided to go further down the path of
sanctions."
"It is a good decision that sends a strong message
and which I hope will persuade Iran that it must change its position,"
Juppé said, "change its line and accept the dialogue that we propose."
Writing in
Asia Times Online, Pepe Escobar rejected the foolish notion that the West is interested in defusing the crisis.
"The
EU defends its strategy--or economic war--as the only way to avert
'chaos in the Middle East.' Yet the economic war may end up sparking the
full-blown war it is theoretically trying to avert; talk about an array
of unintended consequences waiting in the wings."
"The EU
insists on spinning its so-called 'dual track' approach towards Iran,"
Escobar averred. "Stripped of spin, dual track essentially translates in
practice as 'shut up, bow to our sanctions, stop enriching uranium and
sit on the table to negotiate on our terms'."
"Senior EU officials,"
The Guardian
disclosed, "concede that the move could be risky and send oil prices
rocketing at a time of extreme economic difficulty in the west."
Reflecting
the growing danger to the world economy by this stunt, "oil prices rose
on Monday after the European Union agreed to ban imports of Iranian
crude,"
Reuters reported.
"Brent
March crude rose 72 cents to settle at $110.58 a barrel, having reached
$111.36 intraday but unable to threaten front-month Brent's 200-day
moving average of $112.19." One analyst warned, "heaven knows what will
happen between now and the first of July" when the EU's date for full
implementation of the embargo takes effect.
On Wednesday, the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) warned "that global crude prices could
rise as much as 30 percent if Iran halts oil exports as a result of
U.S. and European Union sanctions,"
Reuters disclosed.
Accordingly,
if the Islamic Republic stops exporting oil to the EU and other
countries that join the "attack Iran" coalition of the feckless, "it
would likely trigger an 'initial' oil price jump of 20 to 30 percent, or
about $20 to $30 a barrel, the IMF said in its first public comment on a
possible Iranian oil supply disruption."
"In addition the oil
embargo, the EU also decided to freeze the assets of the Iranian central
bank, arguing that the aim was to choke off funding for the nuclear
programme," according to The Guardian. The EU's move against Iran's Central Bank follow policies put in place by the United States.
"The Iranian programmes are proceeding apace and represent a strategic threat," an unnamed "senior diplomat" The Guardian. "The aim is to have a big impact on the Iranian financial system, targeting the economic lifeline of the regime."
The Guardian
also informed us that "David Cameron, the German chancellor Angela
Merkel, and the French president Nicolas Sarkozy, issued a joint
statement calling on Iran to suspend its nuclear activities."
"Our
message is clear," the statement read. "We have no quarrel with the
Iranian people"--a diplomatic cliché that generally means: do what we
say or else--"but the Iranian
leadership has failed to restore international confidence in the
exclusively peaceful nature of its nuclear programme. We will not accept
Iran acquiring a nuclear weapon."
In a day filled with joint statements by imperial shills, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner (Henry Kissinger's wunderkind
in Obama's cabinet) and Secretary of State Hillary (bomb the Libyans
back to the Stone Age) Clinton said that "the measures agreed to today
by the EU Foreign Affairs Council are another strong step in the
international effort to dramatically increase the pressure on Iran. This
new, concerted pressure will sharpen the choice for Iran's leaders and
increase their cost of defiance of basic international obligations."
Commenting on the slow-motion apocalypse in progress, Robert Fisk wrote in
The Independent: "Bring on the sanctions. Send in the Clowns."
More Israeli Threats
How did America's "stationary aircraft carrier in the Middle East" react?
According to
Debkafile,
a right-wing publication privy to leaks from Israel's intelligence and
military establishment, Defense Minister Ehud Barak said that a "new
round of sanctions will not stop Iran's pursuit of a nuclear weapon ...
stressing that Israel's hand was always near the trigger."
Barak's
comments were "aimed at cooling the optimistic notes emanating from
Washington, Europe and some Israeli circles Monday after the European
Union foreign ministers approved an oil embargo against Iran from July 1
and froze its central bank's assets."
The Defense Minister said
"that because Iran had not stopped developing a nuclear weapon Israel
had not removed any options from the table. We say this 'very
seriously,' he stressed."
Barak's noxious statements were amplified in a lengthy piece published this week in
The New York Times.
Titled "Will Israel Attack Iran?," Ronen Bergman, a political analyst with the Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper who, like Debkafile,
has cozy ties to Israeli defense mavens, wrote: "After speaking to many
senior Israeli leaders and chiefs of the military and the intelligence,
I have come to believe that Israel will indeed strike Iran in 2012."
Speaking
at the Davos economic summit on Friday, Barak warned "that a situation
could be rapidly reached when even 'surgical' military action could not
block the Tehran regime from getting the bomb. 'We will know early
enough whether the Iranians are ready to give up their nuclear
weapons',"
The Independent reported.
"We
are determined to prevent Iran from turning nuclear," Barak said. "It
seems to us to be urgent, because the Iranians are deliberately drifting
into what we call an immunity zone where practically no surgical
operation could block them."
Barak's message to Washington and the "international community": "We're ready to attack, now!"
'Europe Will Burn in the Fire of Iran's Oil Wells'
The
new sanctions, coupled with escalating threats from Israel and the West
are hardly "bridge builders" aimed at resuscitating stalled talks, but
in fact are economic acts of war designed to force Iran into a corner.
Rejecting
demands to "dialogue" with guns pointed at their heads, Iranian
lawmaker Mohammad Kowsari, the deputy leader of the parliamentary
National Security and Foreign Policy Committee told
Press TV
that "in the event of US 'military adventurism' in the Strait of
Hormuz, Iran will respond in the shortest possible time by making the
entire world unsafe for Americans."
Kowsari reiterated Iran's
long-standing promise to "definitely" close the strategic Strait of
Hormuz "if there is a disruption in the sales of the country's crude,
stressing that the "US and its allies will not be able to reopen the
strategic waterway."
Hardly fazed by Western threats, and
apparently ready to take "preemptive" measures of their own, Seyyed Emad
Hosseini, a spokesperson for Iran's parliamentary Energy Commission
said on Friday that "Iran has the world's third biggest oil reserves and
cannot be eliminated from global energy equations,"
Press TV reported.
Hosseini
said that parliament "is considering a plan to completely stop oil
exports to EU members which will initially paralyze the economies of
Italy, Spain and Greece."
"Iran is powerful [as a country] and
oil sanctions imposed by European countries will only harm the European
Union." Hosseini added, "Europe will definitely lose its oil war with
Iran because European countries are grappling with numerous domestic
challenges and disruption of Iran oil flow will lead to the escalation
of domestic pressure and crisis in EU member states."
On Saturday,
Fars News Agency
reported that "members of the Iranian parliament finalized a draft bill
on cutting the country's oil exports to the European states in
retaliation for the EU's oil ban against Tehran."
Nasser Soudani, the vice chairman of the parliamentary Energy Commission told Fars
that "the bill has 4 articles, including one which states that the
Islamic Republic of Iran will cut all oil exports to the European states
until they end their oil sanctions against the country."
Soudani told Fars earlier this week when the oil cut-off bill was introduced, "Europe will burn in the fire of Iran's oil wells." Take that, Cameron, Merkel and Sarkozy!
Driving home the point,
Bloomberg News
reported Friday that "Fitch Ratings cut the credit ratings of Italy,
Spain and three other euro-area countries, saying they lack financing
flexibility in the face of the regional debt crisis."
In addition
to Italy and Spain, the ratings agency also downgraded the credit
worthiness of Belgium, Slovenia and Cyprus. And with Greece currently
negotiating with creditors on how to avoid a default, soaring oil prices
would severely impact the ability of EU countries to climb out of the
economic ditch and is a further sign that the 2008 capitalist economic
crisis is accelerating.
Commenting,
Asia Times Online
political analyst Pepe Escobar again warned: "According to the EU
sanctions package, all existing contracts will be respected only until
July 1--and no new contracts are allowed. Now imagine if this preemptive
Iranian legislation is voted within the next few days. Crisis-hit Club
Med countries such as Spain and especially Italy and Greece will be
dealt a deathblow, having no time to find a possible alternative to
Iran's light, high-quality crude."
"Not surprisingly," Escobar
averred, "the losers lost in these Cold War tactics anachronistically
applied to a global open market are the Europeans themselves."
"Greece," Asia Times
pointed out, "already facing the abyss--has been buying heavily
discounted oil from Iran. The strong possibility remains of the oil
embargo precipitating a Greek government bond default--and even a
catastrophic cascade effect in the eurozone (Ireland, Portugal, Italy,
Spain--and beyond)."
Not that any of this matters to the
Americans who are exacerbating the manufactured "Iran crisis," partially
as a hammer to beat down their EU competitors--under the tattered flag
of Western "unity"--while gambling that war and their delusional hope
for "regime change" in Iran will bring them one step closer to energy
hegemony in Central Asia and the Middle East.
Eyes Wide Shut
Which brings us back to Iran's "red line."
"Tehran
has repeatedly said that it would close Hormuz only if--and we should
repeat--only if Iran is blocked from exporting its oil," Asia Times warned.
"This
would represent a deathblow to the Iranian economy--totally dependent
on oil exports--not to mention the regime controlled by Supreme Leader
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Regime change is the real agenda of Washington
and its European poodles-- but that cannot be spelled out to global
public opinion," Pepe Escobar noted.
Speaking to reporters on Thursday, Ali Akbar Velayati, a senior adviser to Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, told
Press TV
that "in the absence of Iranian supply, oil prices will go up and they
(the Western states) know it. However, Iran will never allow itself to
be in a situation in which it cannot sell oil but other regional states
can."
And how did the global godfather react to Tehran's warning?
Why with more bellicose rhetoric of course! The United States and their
"partners" have pledged to "do what needs to done" to keep the
strategic waterway open, U.S. ambassador to NATO Ivo Daalder warned.
The
ambassador added: "These situations, the choices are very, very
difficult. I have not looked at the exact military contingency plannings
that there are ... But of this I am certain: the international
waterways that go through the strait of Hormuz are to be sailed by
international navies including ours, the British and the French and any
other navy that needs to go through the Gulf; and second, we will make
sure that that happens under every circumstance."
The Defense
Department announced last week that it will maintain a fleet of 11
nuclear-armed aircraft carriers despite budget constraints, as a threat
to Iran but also to geopolitical rivals China and Russia.
Russia Today
reported that "with Washington's decision to deploy a second carrier
strike group in the Gulf, the EU's attempt to pressure Iran economically
could greatly increase the likelihood of all-out war in the region."
Ramping things up even further,
Interfax reported Thursday that the U.S. "plans to deploy a third convoy of warships led by USS Enterprise to the Gulf in March."
"The
country's second aircraft carrier Abraham Lincoln and its battle group
entered the Gulf via the Strait of Hormuz last Sunday, accompanied by UK
and French warships."
Last Saturday, Secretary of Defense Leon
Panetta told sailors aboard the USS Enterprise, that "the ship is
heading to the Persian Gulf and will steam through the Strait of Hormuz
in a direct message to Tehran," the
Associated Press reported.
While
Iran reiterated its threat to close the narrow Strait, through which
20% of the world's oil passes, Tehran has done so as a defensive
response to an aggressive military build-up along their borders, the
assassination of scientists, terrorist bombings of defense facilities,
surveillance overflights by U.S. and Israeli drones and economic
sanctions by the West that could crater their economy.
"That's
what this carrier is all about," Panetta blustered. "That's the reason
we maintain a presence in the Middle East ... We want them to know that
we are fully prepared to deal with any contingency and it's better for
them to try to deal with us through diplomacy."
Yet despite
Israeli threats to "go it alone," they do not possess the assets capable
of mounting a decisive military offensive against the Islamic Republic.
On Thursday,
Time Magazine
reported that an unnamed "senior security official" told Netanyahu's
cabinet last fall that the prospects for "success" were "not altogether
encouraging."
"'I informed the cabinet we have no ability to hit
the Iranian nuclear program in a meaningful way,' the official quoted a
senior commander as saying. 'If I get the order I will do it, but we
don't have the ability to hit in a meaningful way'."
Short of launching a preemptive nuclear first strike
on Iran, the Israelis will heel when the master whistles. Only the
United States has the requisite military assets capable of inflicting
damage on the Islamic Republic, but they are well-aware of the risks an
Iranian counterstrike would pose.
As
Global Research
analyst Mahdi Darius Nazemroaya cautioned: "U.S. naval strength, which
includes the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Coast Guard, has primacy over all
the other navies and maritime forces in the world. Its deep sea or
oceanic capabilities are unparalleled and unmatched by any other naval
power. Primacy does not mean invincibility. U.S. naval forces in the
Strait of Hormuz and the Persian Gulf are nonetheless vulnerable."
Noting
the findings of a Pentagon war game, Millennium Challenge 2002,
Nazemroaya wrote that "even the small Iranian patrol boats in the
Persian Gulf, which appear pitiable and insignificant against a U.S.
aircraft carrier or destroyer, threaten U.S. warships. Looks can be
deceiving; these Iranian patrol boats can easily launch a barrage of
missiles that could significantly damage and effectively sink large U.S.
warships. Iranian small patrol boats are also hardly detectable and
hard to target."
During that $250 million war game, the "scenario
hypothetically pitted the Blue Team (representing US warships) against a
Red Team that launched a coordinated assault using swarming boats and
missiles--the kind of tactics Iran might employ,"
The Christian Science Monitor reported.
Red Team commander, Lt. General Paul K. Van Riper, told
The New York Times
back in 2008 that "the sheer numbers involved overloaded their ability,
both mentally and electronically, to handle the attack."
"The whole thing was over in 5, maybe 10 minutes," Van Riper told the Times.
"It is not a matter of size or of individual capability, but whether
you have the numbers and come from multiple directions in a short period
of time," the general cautioned.
"Iran's strategy of asymmetric
warfare recognizes that, since the 1979 Islamic Revolution, Iran has
little chance of winning any face-to-face military contest with powerful
enemies like the United States," the Monitor noted.
"Instead,"
journalist Scott Peterson averred, "Iran aims to 'exploit enemy
vulnerabilities through the used of 'swarming' tactics by well-armed
small boats and fast-attack craft, to mount surprise attacks at
unexpected times and places' which will 'ultimately destroy
technologically superior enemy forces,' writes Iranian military expert
Fariborz Haghshenass in a 2008 study based on published doctrines of the
Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)."
"Part of Iran's strategy includes decentralized decision-making."
A "former European diplomat" told the Monitor
that "the entire [IRGC] structure--if you look at how air defense is
organized, the land forces, the combination of the Basij [militia] and
the [IRGC]--this is all geared toward what they call the Mosaic
Strategy, where you have individual military units who have a great deal
of independence to decide what they can do without referring back to
the center."
"When the Red Team sank much of the Blue navy despite the Blue navy's firing of guns and missiles," the Times
grimly observed, "it illustrated a cheap way to beat a very expensive
fleet. After the Blue force was sunk, the game was ordered to begin
again, with the Blue Team eventually declared the victor."
Nazemroaya
warned, "Iran would react to U.S. aggression by launching a massive
barrage of missiles that would overwhelm the U.S. and destroy sixteen
U.S. naval vessels--an aircraft carrier, ten cruisers, and five
amphibious ships. It is estimated that if this had happened in real war
theater context, more than 20,000 U.S. servicemen would have been killed
in the first day following the attack."
Undeterred by warnings
from their own military experts, Washington and Tel Aviv are heading
towards the edge of the cliff and seem eager to jump.
On Friday,
Russia Today
disclosed that the mysteriously "delayed" Austere Challenge 12 joint
missile defense exercise with Israel "originally slated for this spring,
will be scheduled for October 2012."
Amid conflicting reports
that first had the Obama administration, and then the Israelis,
postponing the exercise, allegedly because "a series of events,"
according to
Inter Press Service,
"impelled the Barack Obama administration to put more distance between
the United States and aggressive Israeli policies toward Iran." On the
other hand however,
Debkafile averred that Netanyahu called it off "as a mark of Israel's disapproval for the administration's apparent hesitancy."
Well, it's on again.
As Russia Today
reported, the drill will "signal a surge of American troops to Israel
by the thousands" and Iranian authorities "fear that the exercise will
try out more than just the missile capabilities of the allies. Also
being put to the test is Iran's patience."
"Now after a brief delay," RT
averred, "America will send thousands of troops and its anti-missile
defense systems to Israel, albeit a few months later than planned."
"With
the exercise back in the books, it could mean that an eventual war
between the US and Iran is still in the works--and now the world has a
timeline to see it through."
Indications are that Washington's
timeline is shrinking as the Pentagon accelerates plans to rush new
weapons into the deployment phase.
The Wall Street Journal
reported Saturday that "Pentagon war planners have concluded that their
largest conventional bomb isn't yet capable of destroying Iran's most
heavily fortified underground facilities, and are stepping up efforts to
make it more powerful."
"The 30,000-pound 'bunker-buster' bomb,
known as the Massive Ordnance Penetrator, was specifically designed to
take out the hardened fortifications built by Iran and North Korea to
cloak their nuclear programs."
However, "initial tests indicated
that the bomb, as currently configured, wouldn't be capable of
destroying some of Iran's facilities, either because of their depth or
because Tehran has added new fortifications to protect them."
"The
push boost the power of the MOP is part of stepped-up contingency
planning for a possible strike against Iran's nuclear program," the Journal disclosed.
Having
already spent some $300 million for 20 bombs, designed by
military-industrial-complex heavyweight Boeing, the Pentagon sought an
additional $82 million this month in a secret request to Congress.
Warning
of the "grave consequences" of a U.S.-led attack on Iran, last week
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov described "the scenario Russia
and the global community could face if things in the Middle East,
especially in Iran, get out of hand,"
Russia Today informed us.
"As
for the chances that this disaster (a military attack against Iran)
could occur, this question would be better addressed to those who keep
mentioning this as an option that remains on the table," Lavrov said in a
comment apparently intended for Israel and the United States. "The
consequences will be really grave, and we are seriously concerned about
this."
Pointedly, the Foreign Minister said "this will not be an
easy walk, and it's impossible to calculate all of the possible
consequences."
Earlier this month, Russia's Deputy Prime Minister
and former NATO envoy, Dmitry Rogozin, warned that "Iran is our close
neighbor, just south of the Caucasus. Should anything happen to Iran,
should Iran get drawn into any political or military hardships, this
will be a direct threat to our national security."
Braggadocio
aside, unlike the Millennium Challenge 2002 exercise, American forces
will not have the luxury of a "do-over" if events really do spin out of
control.
Tom Burghardt is a researcher and activist based in the San Francisco Bay Area. In addition to publishing in
Covert Action Quarterly and
Global Research,
an independent research and media group of writers, scholars,
journalists and activists based in Montreal, he is a Contributing Editor
with
Cyrano's Journal Today. His articles can be read on
Dissident Voice,
Pacific Free Press,
Uncommon Thought Journal, and the whistleblowing website
WikiLeaks. He is the editor of
Police State America: U.S. Military "Civil Disturbance" Planning, distributed by
AK Press and has contributed to the new book from
Global Research,
The Global Economic Crisis: The Great Depression of the XXI Century.